Cauda Equina Syndrome
Cauda equina syndrome is an emergency condition that, unless diagnosed and treated quickly, can cause permanent paralysis and incontinence.
The cauda equina are a bundle of nerve roots at the base of the spinal column which control the muscles of the legs, pelvic organs and genitals.
Cauda equina syndrome describes the compression of these nerve roots, most commonly due to spinal disc herniation, stenosis of the spinal canal, infection, trauma or surgical error.
The symptoms of cauda equina syndrome include bilateral sciatica, severe/worsening weakness or numbness in both legs, numbness around or under the genitals or anus, difficulties with bladder and/or bowel function and sexual dysfunction.
Any patient presenting with these symptoms must be treated as a medical emergency because the longer that the cauda equina are compressed, the more likely it is that extensive and long-term damage will result. NHS guidance states that, where indicated, spinal surgery is required within 24-48 hours of symptoms developing to release pressure on the causa equina and to minimise the extent of nerve damage. Delayed treatment can result in permanent lower back pain, incontinence, loss of sexual function and paralysis.
The specialist medical negligence team at O’Donnell Solicitors has experience of acting in claims involving the failure to diagnose and treat cauda equina syndrome. Claims for cauda equina syndrome negligence involve careful analysis of the impact on the client to ensure that financial compensation is secured to meet their future needs.